<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="http://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/items?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=158&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle" accessDate="2026-05-09T06:30:51+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>158</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>1713</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="245" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="494">
        <src>http://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/files/original/1/245/pera0049.jpg</src>
        <authentication>495c532df2ad7dd8b797f0ad840fe7b3</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="4">
                  <text>Arte Público Press/Recovering the US Hispanic Literary Heritage</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6">
                  <text>Arte Público Press</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Spanish</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5256">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="383">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="384">
                  <text>JPEG</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1721">
                  <text>Text</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="1722">
                  <text>Photograph</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5249">
                  <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5250">
                  <text>LEAGUE of United Latin American Citizens</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5251">
                  <text>CIVIC participation: working for civil rights</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5252">
                  <text>MEXICAN Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5253">
                  <text>LATINO Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5254">
                  <text>ACTIVISTS</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5255">
                  <text>RACE discrimination</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5257">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers, University of Houston Libraries Special Collections </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5258">
                  <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13031">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales (1898-1960) was a lawyer, statesman, diplomat, author, writer, speaker. His collection is held at the University of Houston's Special Collections. A sampling of his photographs, letters, and documents are included here.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22459">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2282">
                <text>To Mr. J. T. Canales, Attorney-at-Law, BROWNSVILLE, Texas, from [PERALES] 900 - 19th Street Apartment, N. W., Apartment 208, Washington, D. C., November 4, 1926.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2283">
                <text>LETTERS</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3357">
                <text>CANALES, J. T. (Jose Tomas), 1877-1976</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3359">
                <text>PRACTICE of law</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2286">
                <text>[Perales, Alonso S.]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2287">
                <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers: LULAC &amp; Sons of America: Correspondence, 1927-1957. University of Houston Libraries Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="21767">
                <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2288">
                <text>1926-11-04</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2290">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2291">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2292">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2293">
                <text>pera0049</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3356">
                <text>BROWNSVILLE (Tex.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3410">
                <text>WASHINGTON (D.C.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3358">
                <text>Letter to J.T, Canales from [PERALES] discussing returning to Texas to practice law.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="70721">
                <text>Items in this collection may be under copyright. Please contact apprec@central.uh.edu for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="5">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3409">
                <text>900 - 19th Street, N.W.&#13;
Apartment 208,&#13;
Washington, D.C.,&#13;
November 4, 1926.&#13;
&#13;
Mr. J.T. Canales,&#13;
Attorney-at-Law,&#13;
Brownsville, Texas.&#13;
&#13;
Dear Friend:&#13;
&#13;
Thank you very much for your interest-ing letter of October 9 the contents of which have been carefully noted.&#13;
&#13;
Glad to note that you are rendering such great assistance inputting Rio Grande City on the map.&#13;
&#13;
Yes, you are quite right when you say that the sooner I return to Texas and get started in the practice of law the better.  I intend to do so as soon as possible.  I may not be able to leave here before next June, and since I have nothing tangible in Texas in the way of law con-nection perhaps it is just as well.  In the mean-time i shall try to save some money for the starvation period.  I have not as yet lost hope of joinging forces with you some day for the purpose of "hitting the ball" along the Rio Grande Valley.  Something tells me that we could make a huge success.&#13;
&#13;
Have been reading in the local papers, and also in "La Prensa" and other Texas papers, about the shameful Raymondville incident.  What prior justice?  Whiter are we drifting?  Such crimes as this [Illegible - make] our Magna Charta look like a mere scrap of paper.&#13;
&#13;
Drop me a line when you have the time.  I am always glad to hear from you.&#13;
&#13;
Again thanking you for your welcome letter, and wishing you the best of luck in all things, I am&#13;
&#13;
Sincerely yours,&#13;
&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="183">
        <name>Abogacía</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="253">
        <name>Canales, J.T. (Jose Tomas)</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>Cartas</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="246" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="493">
        <src>http://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/files/original/1/246/pera0048.jpg</src>
        <authentication>26793477391ae022bf2b8888ce32ccc5</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="4">
                  <text>Arte Público Press/Recovering the US Hispanic Literary Heritage</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6">
                  <text>Arte Público Press</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Spanish</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5256">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="383">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="384">
                  <text>JPEG</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1721">
                  <text>Text</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="1722">
                  <text>Photograph</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5249">
                  <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5250">
                  <text>LEAGUE of United Latin American Citizens</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5251">
                  <text>CIVIC participation: working for civil rights</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5252">
                  <text>MEXICAN Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5253">
                  <text>LATINO Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5254">
                  <text>ACTIVISTS</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5255">
                  <text>RACE discrimination</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5257">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers, University of Houston Libraries Special Collections </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5258">
                  <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13031">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales (1898-1960) was a lawyer, statesman, diplomat, author, writer, speaker. His collection is held at the University of Houston's Special Collections. A sampling of his photographs, letters, and documents are included here.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22459">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2295">
                <text>To Mr. J. T. Canales, Brownsville, Texas, from [PERALES], October 31, 1927.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2296">
                <text>LETTERS</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="2297">
                <text>CANALES, J. T. (Jose Tomas), 1877-1976</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="2298">
                <text>BY-laws</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3354">
                <text>CONSTITUTION</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2299">
                <text>[Perales, Alonso S.]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2300">
                <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers: LULAC &amp; Sons of America: Correspondence, 1927-1957. University of Houston Libraries Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="21766">
                <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2301">
                <text>1927-10-31</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2303">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2304">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2305">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2306">
                <text>pera0048</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2592">
                <text>BROWNSVILLE (Tex.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3355">
                <text>Letter to Mr. J.T. Canales from [PERALES] requesting the organization create a Constitution and By-Laws.  [PERALES} suggests changing the organization's name to the League of American Citizens of Latin Descent.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="70722">
                <text>Items in this collection may be under copyright. Please contact apprec@central.uh.edu for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="5">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3408">
                <text>October 31, 1927.&#13;
&#13;
Mr. J.T. Canales,&#13;
Brownsville, Texas.&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mr. Canales:&#13;
&#13;
We are daily feeling the need of a Constitution and By-laws for our Organization.  And in view of the fact that you and I are so busy all the time, I feel very much inclined to adopt the draft submitted by Mr. Eduardo Idar and with which you are familiar.  Of course, I can make a few needed changes before returning it to him with instructions to print it.  We can clearly state therein that said Constitution and By-laws are merely intended for temporary use while we work on a permanent one.  I believe we ought to have it printed both in English and Spanish because there are quite a number of Americans of latin extraction who do not read English.&#13;
&#13;
Mr. Tafolla has not yet sent me the names of the members of his Committee.  I doubt very much if we shall come to a satisfactory agreement with the Order Sons of American, judging from his remark contained in his last letter, which reads:  "Unless the changes or suggestions that your Committee might offer are very radical, I see no [Illegible - reason] why we could not be united under one banner".  Therefore, we might as well plan on making our Organization a permanent one.  By the way, what about changing its name once more and making it read:&#13;
&#13;
[Underlined] League of American Citizens of Latin Descent&#13;
&#13;
It is longer, but much clearer.  All ambiguities incident to the term "Latin-American" are thus eliminated.&#13;
&#13;
Mr. Canales, I have already launched the movement to make you our first President General.  I know you are a very busy man, but at the same time we need you.  I want to leave the whole matter in your good hands when I leave next December.  Our Organization is destined to be the greatest thing of its kind we Mexican-Americans ever had, but we must keep the reigns in good hands.&#13;
&#13;
Yours very sincerely,&#13;
&#13;
P.S.  I certainly enjoyed reading Senator Bingham's remarks: "I am sorry gentlemen", etc.  He certainly hit the nail right on the head.  I have always contended that the greatest defect our nation as a conqueror is its inability to assimilate its conquered peoples.  Reason: Snobbishness on [Handwritten - the] part [Handwritten - part of our fellow citizens of Nordic extraction.]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="253">
        <name>Canales, J.T. (Jose Tomas)</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>Cartas</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="175">
        <name>Constitución</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="177">
        <name>League of American Citizens of Latin Descent</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="176">
        <name>Reglamentos</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="269" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="418">
        <src>http://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/files/original/1/269/pera0001.jpg</src>
        <authentication>5d482ae6ac3a720615ce1ec56212dcfb</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="4">
                  <text>Arte Público Press/Recovering the US Hispanic Literary Heritage</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6">
                  <text>Arte Público Press</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Spanish</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5256">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="383">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="384">
                  <text>JPEG</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1721">
                  <text>Text</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="1722">
                  <text>Photograph</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5249">
                  <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5250">
                  <text>LEAGUE of United Latin American Citizens</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5251">
                  <text>CIVIC participation: working for civil rights</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5252">
                  <text>MEXICAN Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5253">
                  <text>LATINO Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5254">
                  <text>ACTIVISTS</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5255">
                  <text>RACE discrimination</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5257">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers, University of Houston Libraries Special Collections </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5258">
                  <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13031">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales (1898-1960) was a lawyer, statesman, diplomat, author, writer, speaker. His collection is held at the University of Houston's Special Collections. A sampling of his photographs, letters, and documents are included here.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22459">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2662">
                <text>To Mr. Si [Simon] Casady, Editor, Valley Evening Monitor, From Alonso S. Perales, April 24, 1947</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2665">
                <text>Perales, Alonso S.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2666">
                <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers: General Correspondence, c. 1920-1960. C-D, p040-040. 1p. University of Houston Libraries Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="21755">
                <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2667">
                <text>1947-04-24</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2669">
                <text>To Mr. Simon Casady, Editor, Valley Evening Monitor, From Alonso, April 5, 1947.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3015">
                <text>To Mr. Alonso S. Perales, From Si Casady, Editor, Valley Evening Monitor, April 9, 1947.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3016">
                <text>To Mr. Alonso S. Perales, Davis, Wright &amp; Perales, From Si Casady, Editor, Valley Evening Monitor, May 10, 1947.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2670">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2671">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2672">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2673">
                <text>pera0001</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3042">
                <text>Alonso S. Perales thanks Simon "Si" Cassady for agreeing to submit an article for his forthcoming book.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3150">
                <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3151">
                <text>AUTHORSHIP</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3152">
                <text>FEATURE writing</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3153">
                <text>LETTERS</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3680">
                <text>PUBLISH-a-book</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3154">
                <text>MCALLEN (Tex.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="70733">
                <text>Items in this collection may be under copyright. Please contact apprec@central.uh.edu for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="5">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3398">
                <text>April 24, 1947.&#13;
&#13;
Mr. Si Casady, Editor,&#13;
Valley Evening Monitor&#13;
McAllen, Texas.&#13;
&#13;
Dear Mr. Casady:&#13;
&#13;
Many thanks for your letter of the 9th instant in which you give me the good news that you will send me an article to be included in the book which I intend to publish in the very near future.  That certainly is good of you, and I appreciate it very much.  My book will go to press as soon as I receive your article.&#13;
&#13;
Congratulations upon the arrival of your Fifth Heir.  May the Lord keep all five of your sons for you, that they may group up and get to be great Americans like their father.&#13;
&#13;
Again thanking you, I remain,&#13;
&#13;
Sincerely yours,&#13;
&#13;
Alonso S. Perales&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="155">
        <name>Autoría</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>Cartas</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="133">
        <name>Casady, Simon "Si"</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="156">
        <name>Crónica</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="52">
        <name>Perales, Alonso S.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="216">
        <name>Publicar-un-libro</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="117">
        <name>Valley Evening Monitor</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="292" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="459">
        <src>http://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/files/original/1/292/pera0024.jpg</src>
        <authentication>68a0b2d762e92560bb9982679b5331ee</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="4">
                  <text>Arte Público Press/Recovering the US Hispanic Literary Heritage</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6">
                  <text>Arte Público Press</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Spanish</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5256">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="383">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="384">
                  <text>JPEG</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1721">
                  <text>Text</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="1722">
                  <text>Photograph</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5249">
                  <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5250">
                  <text>LEAGUE of United Latin American Citizens</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5251">
                  <text>CIVIC participation: working for civil rights</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5252">
                  <text>MEXICAN Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5253">
                  <text>LATINO Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5254">
                  <text>ACTIVISTS</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5255">
                  <text>RACE discrimination</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5257">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers, University of Houston Libraries Special Collections </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5258">
                  <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13031">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales (1898-1960) was a lawyer, statesman, diplomat, author, writer, speaker. His collection is held at the University of Houston's Special Collections. A sampling of his photographs, letters, and documents are included here.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22459">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2953">
                <text>To Mr. Simon Casady, Editor, Valley Evening Monitor, From Alonso S. Perales, April 5, 1947</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2957">
                <text>Perales, Alonso S.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2958">
                <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection: General Correspondence, c. 1920-1960. C-D, p038-038. 1p, University of Houston Libraries Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="21708">
                <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2959">
                <text>1947-04-05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2961">
                <text>To Mr. Alonso S. Perales, From Si Casady, Editor, Valley Evening Monitor, April 9, 1947.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3024">
                <text>To Mr. Si Casady, Editor, Valley Evening Monitor, From Alonso S. Perales, April 24, 1947</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3025">
                <text>To Mr. Alonso S. Perales, Davis, Wright &amp; Perales, From Si Casady, Editor, Valley Evening Monitor, May 10, 1947</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2962">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2963">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2964">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2965">
                <text>pera0024</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3064">
                <text>LETTERS</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3065">
                <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3066">
                <text>AUTHORSHIP</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3067">
                <text>FEATURE writing</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3666">
                <text>TEXAS. Good Neighbor Commission</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3667">
                <text>PUBLISH-a-book</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3068">
                <text>Letter to Simon "Si" Casady, Editor of the Valley Evening Monitor from Alonso S. Perales. Alonso S. Perales had decided to publish a book in English, that included 100 affidavits regarding cases of discrimination against those of Mexican descent.  Alonso S. Perales asked Simon Casady if he could contribute an article for his book.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3364">
                <text>MCALLEN (Tex.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="70754">
                <text>Items in this collection may be under copyright. Please contact apprec@central.uh.edu for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="5">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3363">
                <text>April 5, 1947.&#13;
&#13;
Mr. Simon Casady&#13;
Editor, Valley Evening Monitor,&#13;
McAllen, Texas.&#13;
&#13;
Dear Mr. Casady:&#13;
&#13;
I have decided to publish, in English, about 100 affidavits which I have in my file regarding Mexican descent in Texas. Other evidence of such conditions will also be included.  This presentation of facts will be [prefaced] by about four articles written by Anglo-Americans and about [found] by Latin-Americans.  The articles will condemn the discrimination and will point out the remedy as the authors see it.  I believe that these facts must be made known to the Anglo-American people of Texas in order that they may be aroused and perhaps do something about it.  As the situations stands now, some people say they did not know such discrimination existed, others think they are just a few isolated cases not worthy of notice.  Yet the fact remains that in spite of the Good Neighbor Commission of Texas and nothwithstanding all the goodwill banquets and speeches, discrimination againsst persons of Mexican descent in Texas is increasing.  I have the evidence and I intend to publish it.&#13;
&#13;
Now, I ha ve read some of your articles, and, therefore, I know exactly where you stand on this question.  What I wish to know now is whether you would be good enough to send me an article of say 1000 words for said book.  If so, will you kindly send it to me at your earliest convenience, as the book will go to press soon.  Among these will contribute articles for the book will be His Excellency [Robert] E. Lucey, Archbishop of San Antonio, Dr. Carlos E. Castañ[eda] [Missing part of the name] Professor of History of the University of Texas, Mr. [Part of name Ro - missing rest] Smith, Chairman, Texas Good Neighbor Commission.&#13;
&#13;
Thank you for an early reply, I [missing]&#13;
Sincerely [missing yours]&#13;
&#13;
Alonso</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="155">
        <name>Autoría</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>Cartas</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="156">
        <name>Crónica</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="52">
        <name>Perales, Alonso S.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="216">
        <name>Publicar-un-libro</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="215">
        <name>Texas. Good Neighbor Commission</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="117">
        <name>Valley Evening Monitor</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="4859" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3441">
        <src>http://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/files/original/33/4859/pera0442_page-0001.jpg</src>
        <authentication>76565b41e65491f52b82504e4a73457e</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="33">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="55710">
                  <text>Documenting Discrimination: Alonso S. Perales Correspondence (1927-1952)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="55711">
                  <text>Letters</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="55712">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="55713">
                  <text>Discrimination against Mexican Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="57410">
                  <text>Discrimination in employment</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="57411">
                  <text>Race discrimination--public establishments</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="57412">
                  <text>Race discrimination--restaurants; </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="57413">
                  <text>Segregation in education</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="57414">
                  <text>Discrimination in housing</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="57415">
                  <text>Race discrimination in medical care</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="57426">
                  <text>Veteran</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="57427">
                  <text>Police brutality</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="57416">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection: General Correspondence, c. 1920-1960. University of Houston Libraries Special Collections.</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="57430">
                  <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="57417">
                  <text>1927-1952</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="57418">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="57419">
                  <text>Content compilation of The Latino/Hispanic American Experience Leaders, Writers and Thinkers copyright 2012 by Arte Público Historical Collections. All rights reserved.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="57420">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/collections/show/1"&gt;Alonso S. Perales Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="57428">
                  <text>Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="57421">
                  <text>JPG</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="57422">
                  <text>Spanish</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="57423">
                  <text>Text</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="57424">
                  <text>pera0000</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="38">
              <name>Coverage</name>
              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="57425">
                  <text>Texas</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="57933">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales, one of the greatest Latino civil rights leaders ever, was one of the first Latino public intellectuals to master the use of the media in pioneering efforts to track and report on discrimination. Over the course of forty years of activism, during the 1920s to 1960, Perales wrote a weekly column in San Antonio’s La Prensa newspaper, the periodical with the greatest and most extensive circulation; had a radio program; published books; and maintained an unheard of level of correspondence, writing daily as many as ten letters to the authorities, civil rights activists and just everyday folk. One campaign he maintained over many years was his use of the periodicals and radio program to invite victims and witnesses of discrimination to document the cases in letter form and send them to him at his San Antonio law office. He would abstract these testimonies in his newspaper columns and radio programs and use them as evidence to demand corrective action and policy changes from government at every level. In the Alonso S. Perales archive hundreds of these letters have been preserved; many of them were written by hand by working-class people who were most likely to suffer the indignities and denial of services because they were Mexicans or Latinos. Because La Prensa and Perales’ network was so broad, the letters came not only from throughout Texas and the Southwest but from as far north as North Dakota and east as the Carolinas. The record is diverse in documenting everything from barbers refusing to cut hair to schools that would not allow Mexican families to register their children. The Perales collection of correspondence is one of the very few documentary sources that precisely date, locate and describe the instances of segregation, violence and racism experienced by Latinos over a long period of time: names are named, addresses noted and alleged crimes publicized; in most cases, however, these acts were committed with impunity, but the informal history and conscience of la raza was recording them. And now, the researchers of posterity can study and reference them in writing a truer history of the United States, and communities can become aware of these acts in developing laws and policy.</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="57934">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales, uno de los líderes latinos más importantes de derechos civiles, fue uno de los primeros intelectuales públicos en dominar el uso de los medios de comunicación y  pionero en dedicar esfuerzos a rastrear y denunciar instancias de discriminación. A lo largo de cuarenta años de activismo, durante las décadas de 1920 hasta 1960, Perales escribió columnas semanales en el periódico La Prensa de San Antonio, el diario con la mayor y más extensa circulación de ese período; además tuvo un programa de radio; publicó libros; y mantuvo una extensa correspondencia, escribiendo hasta diez cartas diarias dirigidas a autoridades, activistas de derechos civiles y gente en general. Perales impulsó una campaña, que mantuvo durante muchos años, donde a través de publicaciones en periódicos y su programa de radio invitaba a las víctimas y testigos de actos de discriminación a documentar estos casos en forma de cartas y a enviárselas a su despacho de abogados de San Antonio, Texas. Perales resumía estos testimonios en sus columnas periodísticas y programas de radio y los utilizaba como prueba para exigir medidas correctivas y cambios de política al gobierno a todo nivel. En el archivo de Alonso S. Perales se conservan cientos de estas cartas; muchas de ellas escritas a mano provenientes en su mayoría de la clase trabajadora que tenía más probabilidades de sufrir humillaciones y negación de servicios por ser mexicanos o latinos.&#13;
Como la red de La Prensa y de Perales eran tan amplias, las cartas vinieron no solo desde Texas y del suroeste sino también desde lugares tan al norte como Dakota del Norte y del este como Carolina del Sur y Carolina del Norte. El material es variado y documenta desde barberos que se negaban a cortar el pelo hasta escuelas que no permitían a las familias mexicanas matricular a sus hijos. La colección de correspondencia de Perales es una de las escasas fuentes documentales que datan, localizan y describen con precisión los casos de segregación, violencia y racismo sufridos por los latinos durante un largo periodo de tiempo: se citan nombres, se anotan direcciones y se publicitan presuntos delitos; en la mayoría de los casos, sin embargo, estos actos se cometían con impunidad, pero la historia informal y la conciencia de la raza los registraban. Y ahora, los investigadores de la posteridad pueden estudiarlos y hacer referencia a ellos al escribir una historia más verdadera de Estados Unidos, y las comunidades pueden tomar conciencia de estos actos al momento de elaborar leyes y políticas.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56317">
                <text>pera0442</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56318">
                <text>To Mr. Stuart J. Barnes, Director, Capital Reference Institute, From [Unknown], Mexican Consulate, October 29, 1945</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56319">
                <text>1945-10-29</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56320">
                <text>Letters</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="56321">
                <text> Perales, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="56322">
                <text> Discrimination against Mexican Americans</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="56323">
                <text> Race Discrimination</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="56324">
                <text> Discrimination in juvenile justice administration</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="56325">
                <text> Mexican American youth</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="56326">
                <text> Jury nullification</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56327">
                <text>Letter from [Alonso S. Perales] to Stuart J. Barnes regarding the murders of Mexican American minors by white juveniles and the unjust rulings of the jury in juvenile courts.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56328">
                <text>Perales, Alonso S.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56329">
                <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection: General Correspondence, c. 1920-1960.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56331">
                <text>Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="56332">
                <text> To Mr. Alonso S. Perales, From Stuart J. Barnes, Capital Reference Institute, 16 October.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56334">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56335">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56336">
                <text>San Antonio (Tex.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="57355">
                <text>JPG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="72698">
                <text>Items in this collection may be under copyright. Please contact apprec@central.uh.edu for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>Cartas</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="138">
        <name>Discriminación contra mexicoamericanos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="830">
        <name>Discriminación en
administración de justicia juvenil</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="829">
        <name>Jóvenes mexicoamericanos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="817">
        <name>Perales, Alonso S., 1898-1960</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="359" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="486">
        <src>http://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/files/original/1/359/pera0037.jpg</src>
        <authentication>8c6cac2df9b6f8906cb034bd96435231</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="4">
                  <text>Arte Público Press/Recovering the US Hispanic Literary Heritage</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6">
                  <text>Arte Público Press</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Spanish</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5256">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="383">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="384">
                  <text>JPEG</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1721">
                  <text>Text</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="1722">
                  <text>Photograph</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5249">
                  <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5250">
                  <text>LEAGUE of United Latin American Citizens</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5251">
                  <text>CIVIC participation: working for civil rights</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5252">
                  <text>MEXICAN Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5253">
                  <text>LATINO Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5254">
                  <text>ACTIVISTS</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5255">
                  <text>RACE discrimination</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5257">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers, University of Houston Libraries Special Collections </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5258">
                  <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13031">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales (1898-1960) was a lawyer, statesman, diplomat, author, writer, speaker. His collection is held at the University of Houston's Special Collections. A sampling of his photographs, letters, and documents are included here.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22459">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4733">
                <text>To Mr. Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, From Alonso S. Perales, Director General, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Dec. 14, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4734">
                <text>LETTERS</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4735">
                <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4736">
                <text>ETHNIC discrimination</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4737">
                <text>CLARK, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4738">
                <text>MEXICAN American Soldiers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4739">
                <text>Letter from Alonso S. Perales to Assistant Attorney General Tom C. Clark regarding the discrimination against Mexican and Latin Americans in the Southwest. The letter requests an answer to three questions from a previous letter and whose response would be of interest to the three million Mexican inhabitants of the United States and the quarter of a million soldiers of Mexican descent in the military. Perales states that the F.B.I has a right to "investigate UN-AMERICAN activities".</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4740">
                <text>Perales, Alonso S.&#13;
&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4741">
                <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers: The Committee of One Hundred Citizens &amp; the League of Loyal Citizens, 1927-1954, University of Houston Libraries Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="21732">
                <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4742">
                <text>1944-12-14</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4744">
                <text>To Mr. Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, From Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, Department of Justice, October 31, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4781">
                <text>To Mr. Tom Clark, Assistant Attorney General, United States Department of Justice, From Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, October 31, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4782">
                <text>To Mr. Tom Clark, United States Department of Justice, From Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Oct. 26, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4783">
                <text>To Mr. Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, From Alonso S. Perales, Director General, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Nov. 6, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4745">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4746">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4747">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4748">
                <text>pera0037</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4749">
                <text>SAN Antonio (Tex.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="70813">
                <text>Items in this collection may be under copyright. Please contact apprec@central.uh.edu for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="5">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4752">
                <text>[handwritten: SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS,]&#13;
Dec. 14, 1944.&#13;
&#13;
The Attorney General,&#13;
Washington, D.C.&#13;
&#13;
Attention Mr. Tom C. Clark,&#13;
Assistant Attorney General&#13;
File reference:TCC: EB: AEM&#13;
144-012-4&#13;
&#13;
Gentlemen:&#13;
&#13;
With further reference to our letter of Nov. 6, 1944, [Circled - 1944] [Handwritten- circled 1944] relative to discrimination against Mexicans and Latin Americans generally in the Southwest, we will appreciate it very much if you will answer the three questions which we asked you in said letter. To the three million inhabitants of Mexican descent of the United States, and particularly to the one quarter of a million soldiers of Mexican descent now on the firing line, it is of utmost importance that you advise us whether or not you are willing to make the investigation mentioned, and to submit to President Roosevelt and Secretary Stimson the evidence which we have sent you. Our honest opinion is that if you were to ask the owners of the business establishments why they discriminate against the Mexican, they would cease to discriminate; and it would not be necessary for you to threaten them either. All you would have to do would be to identify yourselves as Agents of the F.B.I. We do not see where you would be violating any property rights by asking such a question. In the first place, you have the right to investigate UN-AMERICAN activities. Who knows but that at the bottom of this all you may find a ring of fith [circled and handwritten - fifth] columists?&#13;
&#13;
Than king you in advance for a prompt reply, we remain&#13;
Respectfully yours,&#13;
COMMITTEE OF ONE HUNDRED.&#13;
THE LEAGUE OF LOYAL AMERICANS&#13;
By [Handwritten - Alonso S. Perales]&#13;
Director General</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>Cartas</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="33">
        <name>Clark, Tom</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="182">
        <name>Committee of One Hundred</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="32">
        <name>Discriminación étnica</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="136">
        <name>League of Loyal Americans</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="52">
        <name>Perales, Alonso S.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="213">
        <name>Soldados-Mexicanoamericanos</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="250" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="488">
        <src>http://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/files/original/1/250/pera0044.jpg</src>
        <authentication>d53679ab1b7072d5346daf15f8d11ac9</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="4">
                  <text>Arte Público Press/Recovering the US Hispanic Literary Heritage</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6">
                  <text>Arte Público Press</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Spanish</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5256">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="383">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="384">
                  <text>JPEG</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1721">
                  <text>Text</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="1722">
                  <text>Photograph</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5249">
                  <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5250">
                  <text>LEAGUE of United Latin American Citizens</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5251">
                  <text>CIVIC participation: working for civil rights</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5252">
                  <text>MEXICAN Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5253">
                  <text>LATINO Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5254">
                  <text>ACTIVISTS</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5255">
                  <text>RACE discrimination</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5257">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers, University of Houston Libraries Special Collections </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5258">
                  <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13031">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales (1898-1960) was a lawyer, statesman, diplomat, author, writer, speaker. His collection is held at the University of Houston's Special Collections. A sampling of his photographs, letters, and documents are included here.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22459">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2351">
                <text>To Mr. Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, From Alonso S. Perales, Director General, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Nov. 6, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2352">
                <text>LETTERS</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="2353">
                <text>CLARK, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3329">
                <text>DEMOCRACY</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3330">
                <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3339">
                <text>UNITED States. Supreme Court.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3340">
                <text>CIVIL rights--Cases.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3342">
                <text>ROOSEVELT, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3343">
                <text>MILITARY Personnel</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3344">
                <text>DISCRIMINATION against Mexican Americans</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3345">
                <text>RACE discrimination - public establishments</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3646">
                <text>MEXICAN American Soldiers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2355">
                <text>PERALES, Alonso S.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2356">
                <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers: The Committee of One Hundred Citizens &amp; the League of Loyal Citizens, 1927-1954. University of Houston Libraries Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="21762">
                <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2357">
                <text>1944-11-06</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2358">
                <text>Arte Publico Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4777">
                <text>To Mr. Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, From Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, Department of Justice, October 31, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4778">
                <text>To Mr. Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, From Alonso S. Perales, Director General, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Dec. 14, 1944.&#13;
&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4779">
                <text>To Mr. Tom Clark, Assistant Attorney General, United States Department of Justice, From Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, October 31, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4780">
                <text>To Mr. Tom Clark, United States Department of Justice, From Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Oct. 26, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2359">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2360">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2361">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2362">
                <text>pera0044</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3623">
                <text>Letter from Alonso S. Perales to Tom Clark regarding a law against discriminating on the basis of race, ethnicity, or nation origin.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="70726">
                <text>Items in this collection may be under copyright. Please contact apprec@central.uh.edu for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="5">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3404">
                <text>San Antonio, Texas, [Handwritten]&#13;
Nov. 6, 1944&#13;
&#13;
The Attorney General,&#13;
Washington, D.C.&#13;
&#13;
Attention Mr. Tom C. Clark,&#13;
Assistant Attorney General.&#13;
&#13;
Gentlemen:&#13;
&#13;
In reply to y our [your] letter of Oct. 31st 1944, your reference TCC:EB:EAM, 144-012-4, for which we thank you, please be advised that our honest belief is that if we now had a federal law forbidding discrimination on grounds of race or national origin by private individuals or private businesses, and a test case were to come up before the United States Supreme Court, that body would decide that the Federal Government has [Underlined] the power to legislate upon the subject.  The cases you mention, to-wit: the [handwritten: C]ivil [Civil] Rights Cases, 109 U.S. 3, were [handwritten] decided in 1883, and conditions have changed considerably since then.  Americans of all racial lineages and national origins fought one war over twenty five years ago, and Americans of all racial extractions and national origins are now fighting another war to make [handwritten: the] world, including the United States of America, safe for democracy.  Consequently, when they return from this [handwritten: war ] these fighters will expect to find here a REAL DEMOCRACY, not only in theory but in practice as well.  These men of all racial extractions and national origins, including over a quarter of a million Americans of Mexican descent, are not giving their [strikeout: ives] [handwritten] lives with line to location and their blood in order that some Tom, Dick or Harry remain free to humiliate them when they return merely because of their race or national origin.  We believe the United States Supreme would take these very weighty facts into consideration, should such a case ever come b_fore [before] it again.  &#13;
&#13;
Kindly advise us, first, whether you are willing to contact the proprietors of the business establishments whose names we have given you, to ascertain what motive impels them to discriminate against Mexicans, including American soldiers of Mexican descent;&#13;
&#13;
Secondly, whether you will furnish His Excellency Franklin Delano Roosevelt the evidence we have p_resented to you, inasmuch as we first asked him for an opportunity to [strikeout] [handwritten: submit] the [Handwritten letter e for evidence] to him personally, and he referred our letter to you;&#13;
&#13;
Thirdly, whether you are willing to submit the [illegible] [Handwritten: same] evidence to our War Department for such action as it may deem appropriate, in view of the fact that American soldiers of Mexican descent are being humiliated in the numerous places we have reported to you, merely because of their racial lineage.&#13;
&#13;
Awaiting your reply, for which we thank you in advance, we remain&#13;
&#13;
Respectfully yours,&#13;
COMMITTEE OF ONE HUNDRED.&#13;
THE LEAGUE OF LOYAL AMERICANS.&#13;
BY [signed] Alonso S. Perales, Director General</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>Cartas</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="33">
        <name>Clark, Tom</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="230">
        <name>Democracia</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="209">
        <name>Derechos civiles--Casos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="138">
        <name>Discriminación contra mexicoamericanos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="141">
        <name>Discriminación racial - establecimientos públicos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="229">
        <name>Estados Unidos. Corte Suprema</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="52">
        <name>Perales, Alonso S.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="42">
        <name>Personal Militar</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="213">
        <name>Soldados-Mexicanoamericanos</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="252" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="482">
        <src>http://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/files/original/1/252/pera0042.jpg</src>
        <authentication>9f4e7250bb7c18db1145a8ca8d90833d</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="4">
                  <text>Arte Público Press/Recovering the US Hispanic Literary Heritage</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6">
                  <text>Arte Público Press</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Spanish</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5256">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="383">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="384">
                  <text>JPEG</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1721">
                  <text>Text</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="1722">
                  <text>Photograph</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5249">
                  <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5250">
                  <text>LEAGUE of United Latin American Citizens</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5251">
                  <text>CIVIC participation: working for civil rights</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5252">
                  <text>MEXICAN Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5253">
                  <text>LATINO Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5254">
                  <text>ACTIVISTS</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5255">
                  <text>RACE discrimination</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5257">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers, University of Houston Libraries Special Collections </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5258">
                  <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13031">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales (1898-1960) was a lawyer, statesman, diplomat, author, writer, speaker. His collection is held at the University of Houston's Special Collections. A sampling of his photographs, letters, and documents are included here.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22459">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2377">
                <text>To Mr. Tom Clark, Assistant Attorney General, United States Department of Justice, From Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, October 31, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2378">
                <text>LETTERS</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3305">
                <text>CLARK, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3306">
                <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3307">
                <text>RACE discrimination</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3308">
                <text>DISCRIMINATION against Mexican Americans</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3309">
                <text>UNITED States. Department of Justice</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3310">
                <text>ROOSEVELT, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3402">
                <text>AFFIDAVITS</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2381">
                <text>Perales, Alonso S.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2382">
                <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers: The Committee of One Hundred Citizens &amp; the League of Loyal Citizens, 1927-1954. University of Houston Libraries Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="21760">
                <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2383">
                <text>1944-10-31</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2384">
                <text>To Mr. Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, From Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, Department of Justice, October 31, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4773">
                <text>To Mr. Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, From Alonso S. Perales, Director General, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Dec. 14, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4774">
                <text>To Mr. Tom Clark, United States Department of Justice, From Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Oct. 26, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4775">
                <text>To Mr. Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, From Alonso S. Perales, Director General, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Nov. 6, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2385">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2386">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2387">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2388">
                <text>pera0042</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3301">
                <text>Letter to Tom Clark, Assistant Attorney General, United States Department of Justice, from Alonso S. Perales , President of the League of Loyal Americans.  The letter articulates that based on the list, compiled by Alosno Perales, the Department of Justice should investigate those towns and cities in the State of Texas who practice discrimination.  Mr. Perales also writes that the War Department should investigate the discimination happening to American soldiers of Mexican descent.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3302">
                <text>WASHINGTON (D.C.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3303">
                <text>SAN Antonio (Tex.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="70728">
                <text>Items in this collection may be under copyright. Please contact apprec@central.uh.edu for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="5">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3401">
                <text>[Handwritten - San Antonio, Texas,]&#13;
October 31, 1944.&#13;
&#13;
United States Department of Justice,&#13;
Washington, D.C.&#13;
&#13;
Attention Mr. Tom Clark, &#13;
Assistant Attorney General, [Posted right side of letter]&#13;
&#13;
Gentlemen:&#13;
&#13;
On the 26th instant we mailed you about four pages containing considerable evidence of discrimination against Americans of Mexican origin and Mexicans generally.  To-day we take pleasure in sending you pages 5, 6, and 7 to complete our report.&#13;
&#13;
The affidavits and letters supporting these statements are in our files open to your inspection.&#13;
&#13;
We sincerely hope that your Department will be in a position to take some action in this matter.  If not, we will appreciate it very much if you will bring this evidence to the attention of His Excellency Franklin Delano Roosevelt, and also to the attention of the War Department.  We believe that if your Department and the War Department would contact all these proprietors by mail or in person, you would [get] good results.  We believe their answers to your plea would be [faborable].  Of course, should they say that they will not cooperate with our Federal Government to the extent of ceasing to discriminate against Mexicans and American soldiers of [Mexic_an] descent, then our Federal Government would do well to enact a law immediately.  In this manner an end would be put to this shameful situation.&#13;
&#13;
Thanking you in advance for a prompt reply, we remain&#13;
&#13;
Yours very truly,&#13;
COMMITTEE OF ONE HUNDRED.&#13;
THE LEAGUE OF LOYAL AMERICANS.&#13;
By &#13;
(Alonso S. Perales)&#13;
President. [Signatory - posted to right side of letter]&#13;
&#13;
Enclosures:&#13;
1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>Cartas</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="33">
        <name>Clark, Tom</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="182">
        <name>Committee of One Hundred</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="131">
        <name>Declaración jurada</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="138">
        <name>Discriminación contra mexicoamericanos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="15">
        <name>Discriminación racial</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="174">
        <name>Estados Unidos, Departmento de Justico</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="136">
        <name>League of Loyal Americans</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="52">
        <name>Perales, Alonso S.</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="268" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="483">
        <src>http://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/files/original/1/268/pera0036.jpg</src>
        <authentication>8363de6b973609dfb8f940e6526e3eeb</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="4">
                  <text>Arte Público Press/Recovering the US Hispanic Literary Heritage</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6">
                  <text>Arte Público Press</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Spanish</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5256">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="383">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="384">
                  <text>JPEG</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1721">
                  <text>Text</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="1722">
                  <text>Photograph</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5249">
                  <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5250">
                  <text>LEAGUE of United Latin American Citizens</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5251">
                  <text>CIVIC participation: working for civil rights</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5252">
                  <text>MEXICAN Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5253">
                  <text>LATINO Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5254">
                  <text>ACTIVISTS</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5255">
                  <text>RACE discrimination</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5257">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers, University of Houston Libraries Special Collections </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5258">
                  <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13031">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales (1898-1960) was a lawyer, statesman, diplomat, author, writer, speaker. His collection is held at the University of Houston's Special Collections. A sampling of his photographs, letters, and documents are included here.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22459">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2575">
                <text>To Mr. Tom Clark, United States Department of Justice, From Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Oct. 26, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2576">
                <text>LETTERS</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="2577">
                <text>DISCRIMINATION against Mexican Americans</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3155">
                <text>CLARK, Tom C. (Tom Campbell), 1899-1977</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3156">
                <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3157">
                <text>RACE discrimination</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3189">
                <text>UNITED States--Government policy.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3190">
                <text>UNITED States. Census Office</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3681">
                <text>UNITED States. Department of Justice</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4707">
                <text>ROOSEVELT, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4708">
                <text>MILITARY Personnel</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4709">
                <text>FEDERAL government--United States.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4710">
                <text>GOVERNMENTAL Investigations</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4711">
                <text>MEXICAN American Soldiers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2579">
                <text>Perales, Alonso S.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2580">
                <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection: The Committee of One Hundred Citizens &amp; the League of Loyal Citizens, 1927-1954</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2581">
                <text>1944-10-26</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2582">
                <text>Arte Publico Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4785">
                <text>To Mr. Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, From Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, Department of Justice, October 31, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4786">
                <text>To Mr. Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, From Alonso S. Perales, Director General, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Dec. 14, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4787">
                <text>To Mr. Tom Clark, Assistant Attorney General, United States Department of Justice, From Alonso S. Perales, President, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, October 31, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4788">
                <text>To Mr. Tom C. Clark, Assistant Attorney General, From Alonso S. Perales, Director General, Committee of One Hundred, The League of Loyal Americans, Nov. 6, 1944.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2583">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2584">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2585">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2586">
                <text>pera0036</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2622">
                <text>US Southwest</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="2625">
                <text>WASHINGTON, D.C.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="2626">
                <text>SAN Antonio (Tex.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2624">
                <text>Letter to United States Department of Justice with attention to Mr. Tom Clark from Alonso Perales, President for Committee of One Hundred and the League of Loyal Americans. Would like the Department of Justice to begin an investigation as to the motive of those owners of establishments who do discriminate. Alonso Perales requests that the War Department and the Department of Justice inform President Roosevelt of the situations taking place in Texas, Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico and to ask Congress to enact a law “forbidding the humiliation of persons of Mexican extraction anywhere in the United States.” </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="70732">
                <text>Items in this collection may be under copyright. Please contact apprec@central.uh.edu for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="5">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2621">
                <text>[marginalia: triangle * ? 8]&#13;
&#13;
[handwritten] San Antonio, Texas&#13;
Oct. 26, 1944.&#13;
&#13;
United States Department of Justice,&#13;
Washington, D.C.&#13;
&#13;
Attention Mr. Tom Clark.&#13;
&#13;
Gentlemen;&#13;
&#13;
With further reference to our recent correspondence regarding discrimination against Mexicans in the State of Texas, we take pleasure in enclosing herewith a list of some of the towns and cities where such practice exists. We have many more names, and the list will follow within the next few days. However, the list we are sending you to-day will give you a  good picture of the situation.&#13;
&#13;
We believe that an immediate investigation by our Department of Justice to determine just what motive impels the owners of these establishments in discriminating against Mexicans would prove valuable.&#13;
&#13;
Also, we believe that if our War Department would say to the owners of these establishments that our Federal Government will positively not tolerate the humiliation of American soldiers of Mexixan descent simply because of their racial lineage, that would likewise prove very helpful.&#13;
&#13;
If neither your Department nor the War Department feel disposed to take immediate action in the absence of a federal law upon the subject, then we respectfully request that our Department of Justice and our War Department inform His Excellency Frankilin Delano Roosevelt of the existing situation in Texas, Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, California and other states of the Union, and say to him that three million Americans of Mexican descent would appreciate it very much if he would ask the Congress of the United States immediately for a law foridding the humiliation of persons of Mexican extraction anywhere in the United States merely because of their ancestry. The situation is becoming more serious every day, and, therefore, quick action by our Government is imperative.&#13;
&#13;
Thanking you in advance for a prompt reply, we remain&#13;
Very truly yours,&#13;
COMMITTE OF ONE HUNDRED.&#13;
THE LEAGUE OF LOYAL AMERICANS.&#13;
By [signed] (Alonso S. Perales)&#13;
President.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>Cartas</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="33">
        <name>Clark, Tom</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="182">
        <name>Committee of One Hundred</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="138">
        <name>Discriminación contra mexicoamericanos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="15">
        <name>Discriminación racial</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="170">
        <name>Estados Unidos - Póliza gubernamental</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="174">
        <name>Estados Unidos, Departmento de Justico</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="169">
        <name>Estados Unidos, Oficina del Instituto Nacional de la Estadística</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="212">
        <name>Investigaciones Gubernamentales</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="52">
        <name>Perales, Alonso S.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="42">
        <name>Personal Militar</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="213">
        <name>Soldados-Mexicanoamericanos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="134">
        <name>The League of Loyal Americans</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="274" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="426">
        <src>http://usldhrecovery.uh.edu/files/original/1/274/pera0006.jpg</src>
        <authentication>ec37b073c43aaea6ca732c6d0c5e5f10</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="48">
              <name>Source</name>
              <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="4">
                  <text>Arte Público Press/Recovering the US Hispanic Literary Heritage</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="6">
                  <text>Arte Público Press</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="44">
              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7">
                  <text>Spanish</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5256">
                  <text>English</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="383">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S. </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="384">
                  <text>JPEG</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="51">
              <name>Type</name>
              <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1721">
                  <text>Text</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="1722">
                  <text>Photograph</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5249">
                  <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5250">
                  <text>LEAGUE of United Latin American Citizens</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5251">
                  <text>CIVIC participation: working for civil rights</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5252">
                  <text>MEXICAN Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5253">
                  <text>LATINO Americans</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5254">
                  <text>ACTIVISTS</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5255">
                  <text>RACE discrimination</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5257">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers, University of Houston Libraries Special Collections </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="5258">
                  <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="13031">
                  <text>Alonso S. Perales (1898-1960) was a lawyer, statesman, diplomat, author, writer, speaker. His collection is held at the University of Houston's Special Collections. A sampling of his photographs, letters, and documents are included here.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="22459">
                  <text>Perales, Alonso S.  </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2722">
                <text>To Mrs. W.W. Dees, State Director General, Pan American Round Tables, From Alonso S. Perales, Jan. 31, 1939</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2725">
                <text>Perales, Alonso S.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2726">
                <text>Alonso S. Perales Papers: General Correspondence, c. 1920-1960. C-D, p205-205. 1p. University of Houston Libraries Special Collections</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="21749">
                <text>EBSCO Arte Público Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2727">
                <text>1939-01-31</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2729">
                <text>Arte Publico Hispanic Historical Collection: Series 2</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3030">
                <text>To Honorable A. Perales, Consul de Nicaragua, From Mrs. W. W. Dees, State Director General, Pan American Round Tables, January 28, 1939.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3031">
                <text>To Mrs. W.W, Dees, State Director General, Pan American Round Tables, From Alonso S. Perales, March 17, 1939.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3032">
                <text>To Hon. Alonso S. Perales, Nicaraguan Consul General, From Mrs. W. W. Dees, State Director General, Pan American Round Tables, March 24, 1939.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2730">
                <text>JPEG</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2731">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2732">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="2733">
                <text>pera0006</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3097">
                <text>LETTERS</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3098">
                <text>PERALES, Alonso S., 1898-1960</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3099">
                <text>PAN American round tables</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3100">
                <text>UNITED States—Foreign relations—Latin America</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3101">
                <text>CONFERENCES &amp; conventions</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5054">
                <text>LATIN America-Foreign relations-United States</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3102">
                <text>Letter to Mrs. W.W. Dees, State Director General of the Pan American Round Tables from Alonso S. Perales.  In the letter Alonso S. Perales thanks Mrs. W.W. Dees for the invitation to address the Pan American Convention on March 10th.  The subject for his presentation is “The Good Neighbor Policy and Recent Development in the Western Hemisphere”.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="70738">
                <text>Items in this collection may be under copyright. Please contact apprec@central.uh.edu for more information.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="5">
        <name>Scripto</name>
        <description/>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="53">
            <name>Transcription</name>
            <description>A written representation of a document.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3384">
                <text>Jan. 31, 1939.&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. W.W. Dees,&#13;
State Director General&#13;
Pan American Round Tales,&#13;
P.O. Box 950,&#13;
McAllen, Texas.&#13;
&#13;
My dear Mrs. Dees:&#13;
&#13;
In reply to your letter of the 28th instant, I thank you very much for your kind invitation to address your worthy Organization in the afternoon of March 10th.&#13;
&#13;
I shall consider it an honor and a privilege to address your Convention upon any phase of Pan Americanism th at you wish.  However, if you will permit me to make a suggestion, I will state that the subject "The Good Neighbor Policy and Recent Developments in the Western Hemisphere" would be more interesting and appropriate at this time, in my humble judgment, than the topic:  "The Proposed Association of American Nations".  In developing my topic I would, of course, touch upon the Lima Conference and its accomplishments.  "The Proposed Association of American Nations" would not be interesting, in my opinion, because it is a project that has been pending for several years.  It was agai n presented for di scussion at the recent Lima Conference and, as we have seen, no action was taken to form such Association.  Therefore, it would seem to me that the most opportune time to discuss and to press such a topic would be on the eve of another Pan American Conference or at least during the year preceding said Conference.  To be perfectly frank with you, I could not muster enough enthusiasm to talk about "The Proposed Association of American Nations" at this time.  To my mind it is a dead issue -- at least until the next Pan American Conference, which will be held four or five years hence.  Will you kindly let me know, at your convenience, whether or not the topic I suggest is acceptable to your Organization?&#13;
&#13;
Mrs. Perales joins me in sending you our kindest regards and best wishes,&#13;
&#13;
Sincerely,&#13;
&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="164">
        <name>América Latina - Asuntos del exterior - Estados Unidos</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="11">
        <name>Cartas</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="91">
        <name>Conferencias y convenciones</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="125">
        <name>Dees, Mrs. W. W.</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="165">
        <name>Estados Unidos - Asuntos del exterior - América Latina</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="222">
        <name>Good Neighbor Policy</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="178">
        <name>Lima Conference</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="162">
        <name>Mesas redondas panamericanas</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="52">
        <name>Perales, Alonso S.</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
